Emergency Response in Franklin County Essay Example for Free

Emergency Response in Franklin County Essay The role of major health personnel in an emergency is to manage the safety and well being of the people in their community during and after a natural or man-made disaster. This is done by assessing the details of what occurred, what needs must be met and facilitating a team to organize information about the event and provide logistics as quickly as possible. This is seen in the simulation exercise for the â€Å"Disaster in Franklin County†. (Olson, Larsen, Scheller, Johnson, 2006) Roles are appointed in a chain of command format. It is ideal that all personnel have received some type of emergency management training, but even if not, skill sets must be assessed and duties assigned accordingly. An Incident Commander will be appointed and the Public Health Director assigns rolls that include finances, planning, logistics, public information liaison and operators. The Public Health Team will work closely and concurrently with other entities, such as the Fire Chief, Police Chief, Hazardous Materials Team, Public Works and EMS teams. The public health department is mostly concerned with the safety and logistics of sheltering victims and being sure that food and water provided is safe for consumption. The community health nurse is primarily concerned about the immediate welfare and safety of the public, including issues of safety in homes, sanitary food options and safe water availability. It is important to have press releases ready to go that are clear and informative, yet simple. Any public statement made by the nurse should be thoughtful and considerate, assuring the community that they are in good hands and that things are being taken care of by appropriate people and in a timely manner. Public Service Announcements (PSAs) are an opportunity to gain trust and respect and show competence and compassion. In the Franklin County scenario, the public health nurse is assigned to do door-to-door interviews in an area of town hit the hardest by flood damage. The nurse is assessing for personal safety, being certain that there are no medically fragile patients, home bound persons or persons with special needs. Without electricity, a patient that requires at home oxygen, nebulizers, chemo or dialysis will need to be assisted to a shelter. Families with infants must be comfortable with an abundance of supplies. Contamination risks from food spoilage must be made aware, and the nurse must assess if he or she believes that the family has the means to safely prepare meals and have access to clean water. Finally, the nurse assesses for structural safety and advises community members on whether or not they should consider relocating to a shelter. With the uncertainty of going door-to-door, a nurse must be prepared to assess needs that are out of their scope of practice. They must be prepared to offer resources that may be out of their area of expertise. Situations that occur may range greatly, such as difficulty with foreign language communication, to chemical spills in yards or improper use of a generator. In cases such as this, the actions of the community health nurse must be resourceful and know that he or she can call on other professionals to reach out where they needed. A family with chemical leakage from flooding may be guided to a shelter for their immediate safety and the community health nurse may follow up by asking an Environmental Director to assess the property, instead of offering wrong or false advice to the homeowner. Natural and man-made disasters not only put community members at a physical risk, but also at emotional risk, as situation arise as homes are destroyed, insurance issues arise, or being separated from loved ones. The public health nurse also needs to take action and be resourceful in providing appropriate referrals for mental health, including providing phone numbers, access to call or reach out, and to follow up and be sure that there is enough man-power to assist with answering phones or counseling people. Techniques that were used were active listening and repeating statements back, validating that their thoughts and fears are heard. Assurance was given that the situation was grave, but not hopeless. Encouragement was provided to make appropriate, yet difficult, decisions such as leaving one’s house and personal belongings in a time of crisis. In widespread disaster scenarios, that affect greater areas, such as Hurricane Katrina, not only are public nurses needed, but it is important that nursing personnel from hospitals and state health departments are involved. In times of crisis, all professionals need to be on the same page to avoid offering mixed messages or advise to the public. Basic training in emergency management should be provided for all health care professionals. Emergency communication must also be set in place, as with no electricity or land lines, there must be agreed upon and practiced means of communication between all emergency responders. In area with high incidences of particular storms, flooding or power outages, PSA’s can be prepared ahead of time and are ready to go during times of crisis with minor modifications. The community health nurse is an import piece of the emergency management team, and is a direct liaison between the public and the resources.

Why Do Teenagers Smoke :: essays research papers

WHY DO TEENAGERS SMOKE? There is an urgent need to make non-smoking appear cool and desirable. The number of people lighting up is on the rise.In 1986, when the first National Health and Mobility Survey was carried out by the Ministry of Health to find out the number of smokers, the figure stood at 21.5 per cent. However, in the last study published in 1996, the number of smokers rose to 24.8 per cent.Of these figures, those aged between 15 and 24 in 1986 made up 11.5 per cent. In 1996, the age barrier shifted to between 18 and 24. Yet the percentage increased to 33.6 per cent, proving that young smokers are lighting up more, influenced by their elders and trying to fit into the the image of cool as depicted by their movie and music idols. One doesn’t start smoking because of it seductive power. Most beginners do not enjoy their first try but rather suffer a bitter taste, bad smell, a cough and a money lose. One doesn’t feel a high soaring feeling. One actually has to over come this uncomfortable feeling to continue smoking. The reasons to start are mainly social and psychological and are not connected to the enjoyment itself. So the way to deal with it must be educationally and emotionally. Rehabilitation is hard and complex as it creates a physical and emotional dependency. It is much easier to work on avoidance. So we will examine why do youths start smoking. The first feelings are uncomfortable- a bitter taste in the mouth, bad smell and a caugh. What motivates the youth to overcome these feelings, and to continue smoking until their addicted? Some claim that kids slip into smoking out of immaturity or impulsiveness. But even adolescents have some logic which is social and psychological. The addiction is both physical and mental. The body adjusts to the Nicotine and craves it when it’s missed. But the main addiction is mental. The proof is found among Shabbat observers who can abstain from smoking the whole Shabbat. So it mainly depends on the habits a person has. Rehabilitation must include energies such as the Jewish law to restrain habits that have become a person’s second nature. More and more smokers claim they want to quit. In an American poll 70% adolescent smoker claimed they wouldn’t have started if they could choose to again and two thirds want to quit. Most cannot quit. The health ministry’s pole from the beginning of the year showed that 58% of the smokers who tried to quit failed.

Macbeth’s Letter Essay

I am writing to you as I know that you will keep the contents of this letter a secret. The last few days have been very strange and unreal to me. I cannot believe how much my life has changed in such a short space of time. I ask you to please destroy this letter once you have read it and not tell a soul about what it contains as I have committed a terrible crime. A couple of days ago I was a noble warrior fighting against Norway and now I’m king of Scotland. With â€Å"my brandish’d steel† I approached the leader of the Norwegians, Macdonald, and â€Å"unseam’d him from the nave to th’chaps and fix’d his head on our battlements† to show everyone he was dead. Norway were defeated. After the battle, Banquo and I walked along the moors and we came across three weird sisters that looked nothing I had ever seen on this earth. They greeted me by saying â€Å"All hail Macbeth, hail to thee Thane of Glamis, All hail Macbeth, hail to thee Thane of Cawdor, All hail Macbeth that shalt be king hereafter.† At this greeting I was rather shocked and confused. True I was Thane of Glamis but Thane of Cawdor and king? The Thane of Cawdor lived and as was the king. I was puzzled. Were these prophecies real? Whilst I was lost in my thoughts, Banquo asked them to predict something for him as they had for me. They told him that his children shall be kings but he will not be king himself. I ordered them to stay and tell me more but they were unwilling to be ordered by me and vanished into thin air. I do not think Banquo believed his prophecies as much as I did mine. We carried on walking and talked about the witches. Then we saw two men coming towards us. They said that the king had sent them because he had heard of my success in battle. One of the men said the king bade him to call me Thane of Cawdor! I asked him why he was dressing me in â€Å"borrow’d robes†. He explained to me that the old thane of Cawdor was a traitor and would be executed. I could not help thinking that the greatest was behind. I then thought a terrible thought. Murdering king Duncan to become king. I pushed the thought out of my head and told myself â€Å"if chance will have me king, why chance may crown me without my stir.† I did not have to get involved in order to become king. We made our way to the kings headquarters and king Duncan told me how grateful he was for what I had done in battle. I told him it was an honour to fight for him and I felt it was my duty to him. He then made a startling announcement. His eldest son Malcolm was named the Prince of Cumberland! I could not help feeling angry on hearing this. Malcolm stood in my way of becoming king. I felt as though I was not in control of my feelings. One minute I was loyal and the next I had these evil thoughts. They disturbed me but I could not stop them. I pleaded, â€Å"stars hold your fires, let not light see my black and deep desires.† I did not want anyone to see these terrible thoughts I had. Duncan said that he was to stay at my castle that night so I left at once to inform my wife of his arrival. I sent a letter on to Lady Macbeth to inform her of the meeting with the witches, their prophecies and my becoming Thane of Cawdor. I know she thinks that I cannot act on my ambitions and that I am too kind to act on the information that the witches gave to me. When I arrived I told her I told her about Duncan coming to stay. She encouraged the idea of murdering him. She told me to â€Å"look like th’innocent flower but be the serpent under’t.† I was to look innocent but be ready to strike. I felt she was taking control of this situation. She overpowered me. I was not allowed to speak. I told her I needed to think about it but she did not listen and told me to leave all the rest to her. When Duncan arrived, Lady Macbeth greeted him as my mind was too full with other thoughts. I know she showed gratitude towards him and showed fake loyalty. I could not have been false to his face. I left the feast to be alone. I thought that if I were to murder Duncan it would be best to do it quickly. But how I hoped it would be the end of it without any consequences because I knew that with murder would come horrible consequences. I was confused as to what I should do. I was his subject. I looked up to him as king. I was his host. I should be protecting him not murdering him. I thought Duncan is no enemy of mine. He is my king. He has been a good king so far. If he was to be murdered then everyone would be horrified and there would be a wild protest. Everyone would be looking for the murderer. The only thing I had to make me murder him was my ambition and that alone is not alone. Lady Macbeth came to me and I told her â€Å"we would proceed no further in this business.† She called me a coward and said that if I told her to kill her child then she would do so. She had managed to change my mind. â€Å"If we should fail?† I asked her. She told me we would not fail and that Duncan would sleep easily after his long journey. She then said that she would convince his two guards to have some wine. They would be unaware of what is happening. Then when Duncan was dead we would smear blood on their limbs and let them â€Å"bear the guilt of our great quell.† At that moment I could not help admiring Lady Macbeth. I told her she should only have male children for she has great strength and courage. She told me that no one would suspect us because we would be distraught with sadness at the news of his death. My mind was made up. I told her that every bit of me was going to work at this murder. Part of me wanted to show I could do this and that I was not a coward. I was walking around the castle later that night when I came across Banquo and his son. Banquo told me he dreamt of the witches and how their prophecies had come true for me. I lied to him and told him that I did not think of them. I had to lie as I was about to kill the king. After Banquo left I saw in front of me a dagger. It looked as real as the one I had in my belt. It was pointing towards Duncan’s chamber. I saw blood on the dagger that was not on there before. My disturbed mind was showing me things that were not there. Suddenly a bell rang and I made my way towards Duncan’s chamber. When I returned to my wife from Duncan’s chamber I heard her say that she would have murdered him herself if he did not remind her of her father. I was anxious. I looked at my hands. It was â€Å"a sorry sight.† Lady Macbeth tried to get me to snap out of it. I told her that as I came out of the chamber I had heard someone saying their prayers in their room and how I could not even bring myself to utter the word amen. I felt cursed. She told me I should not think about it. I could not help thinking that it was the end of me. My wife warned me that to dwell on these things would make me mad. I felt mad at that moment. I had lost all control. I had murdered sleep. I did not think I would ever be able to sleep again. My wife told me to go and wash my hands. It was then that she noticed I still had the daggers. She ordered me to go and put them back. I told her I would not go back into that room. I was frightened. I couldn’t find any ounce of bravery within me. I could not face going in there again. She was disgusted with me and told me I was acting like a child. She told me to leave it all to her. She took control once again. She returned the daggers and smeared the guards with Duncan’s blood. I became jumpy. I looked down at my hands again. I believed that I had so much blood on them that it could change the whole sea red if I were to put them in it. I felt a sense of disgust as I stared down at the blood. Lady Macbeth returned from the chamber and her hands too were covered in blood. She called me a coward. She seemed so certain that â€Å"a little water† would clear us of this deed. I was not so sure. I did not feel like myself anymore. I did not feel like the noble warrior I once was. I heard knocking and wished that it would wake Duncan up and rewind this whole tragedy. Now I am king. I will not bore you with how it all happened. I fear that people will suspect me. I think Mcduff already does. I fear that I will have to kill again to ensure that Lady Macbeth and myself are not found out. I only hope you will be able to forgive the terrible sins I have committed.

The Thermos And Thermodynamics Physics - 971 Words

The Thermos and Thermodynamics Physics around Campus Phoebe Seaver Physics 102 Spring 2017 In the photo, we see two coffee cups, one that is in an insulated thermos with a lid, and one that is a regular mug open to the air, on a college student’s desk at home during their finals studying. It is well known that as coffee sits in any container, it cools down towards room temperature, making it less tasty to drink once it gets lukewarm or even room temperature. However, if it is too hot, it can burn the drinkers tongue and throat, which is incredibly painful, speaking from experience. The rate at which coffee cools may not seem like a science, but in fact, this plays into the laws of thermodynamics that are present in†¦show more content†¦Often, energy is lost to the surroundings, and not directly transferred from one object to the other. However, a perfect thermos would prevent any heat from leaking out or in. Energy in the form of heat can flow between materials inside the thermos to the extent that they have different temperatures; for example, between ice cubes and warm coffee. The transfer of energy continues until a common temperature is reached at thermal equilibrium (Cutnell 2014). Thermal equilibrium occurs when there is no heat flow between two materials, making them essentially the same temperature. This is why the coffee continues to cool down the longer it is exposed to the air, because heat exchange is occurring, and the liquid is cooling down from its original warmth to be more like the room that is it in, as the room has less heat. This is why a thermos causes the coffee to cool down slower, because the thermos provides insulation against the exchange of heat from the outside. The extra insulating layer is actually a vacuum, or absence of air, formed during the construction of the thermos. The best insulator possible is a vacuum, because there s no air. If there s no air to transfer heat, then the heat is retained where it is (wonderopolis.org). The equation for Specific Heat: . In order to cool down a stand ard 8oz cup of coffee to roomShow MoreRelatedFinding use in â€Å"spacecrafts, pacemakers, underwater systems, electric automobiles, and remote1200 Words   |  5 Pagescaptures these electrons for use to power the device connected to the battery. Now we will discuss a brief history of early atomic battery development. Henry G. J. Moseley, known for developing the Atomic Number and numerous other contributions to physics and chemistry, created the first known atomic battery in 1913 with his demonstration of the beta cell. 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Some terms involved with these particular concepts include: closed system, empirical law, free energy, joule’s law, specific, temperature, and thermodynamics. The general defined term of convection is â€Å"the heat transfer by mass motion of a fluid such as air or water when the heated fluid is caused to move away from the source of heat, carrying energy with it† (Georgia State University). â€Å"In the world of physics, theRead MoreTaking a Look at Heat Transplantation1530 Words   |  6 Pagesto learn the real meanings of those terms and how the heat is transferred from a place to place, and understand the real context of those terms in everyday life. Everyone has felt heat, but what is it? The simple answer is that heat is energy. In physics heat is identified as a source of energy and can be observed only when it is transferring from a one place to another. All matter in the universe, is made up of molecules and atoms. These atoms are always in different types of motion and this motionRead MoreEssay on Tom Stoppards Arcadia2125 Words   |  9 Pages Tom Stoppard parallels the Second Law of Thermodynamics with the human experience in his play Arcadia. The parallelism suggests truths about the evolution of science and human society, love and sexual relationships, and the physical world. The Second Law drives the formation of more complex molecular structures in our universe, the diffusion of energy, such as heat, and is inhibited by the initial energy required to unlock potential energies of compounds. Stoppard takes these concepts and exploresRead MoreThe Effect Of Temperature On Human Body2068 Words   |  9 PagesThermodynamics as a field has many applications- everything from calculating the efficiency of an engine, determining the partial pressures of gas in a reaction to calculating the amount of energy required for a reaction to occur. These fore mentioned calculations can be used to do the same for the human body. The natural processes of the human body revolve around energy. Each system within the body contributes to the energetics of the human body; the digestive system converts food to energy thatRead MoreMotivation Letter And Research Objectives Essay1506 Words   |  7 Pagesstrategies adopted earlier in life helped me succeed not only to prepare myself for the exam, but also provided an opportunity to start teaching English language, mathematics and physics in a private educational institute. I was first introduced to Renewable Energy in Engineering faculty of Kabul University (EFKU). I took Thermodynamics, Electrical Circuits and Machines, Engineering Management and Project Management classes, in these classes I got the highest score among the classmates and it was becauseRead MoreBig Bang Theory vs. Creationism1760 Words   |  8 Pagesstates the universe was created out of nothing since nothing existed before the singularity. This idea, however, violates the First Law of Thermodynamics, which states that matter cannot be created nor destroyed (Strickland, 2008). The continuing formation of stars and galaxies also goes against scientific thinking that can be found in the Second Law of Thermodynamics. This law of entropy suggests that systems of change become less organized over time, which is not the theory presented by scientists concerningRead MoreDesign Of An Integrated Circuit9821 Words   |  40 Pagesactive, were placed over a piece of semi-conductive material ( Germanium piece) that was half the size of a paper clip. The success of this element (called chip due to its small size) containing a few transistors, resistors, and capacitors, led to the Physics Nobel Prize for its inventor in 2000. The design of an integrated circuit involves a development plan, where its functional characteristics and performance will define the elaboration of the logic circuit diagram. Once the diagram is finished, a seriesRead MoreKkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk6406 Words   |  26 Pagesselection, packaging, and manufacturing constraints. AUTO 533. Advanced Energy Solutions* (cross-listed with MECHENG 433) Prerequisite: MECHENG 235. I (3 credits) Introduction to the challenges of power generation for a global society using the thermodynamics to understand basic principles and technology limitations. Covers current and future demands for energy; methods of power generation including fossil fuel, solar, wind and nuclear; associated detrimental by-products; and advanced strategies to

Internet A Powerful Resource For Web Users Everywhere

Introduction to Online Anonymity Anonymity is a powerful resource for web-users everywhere. It is how content creators learn to make top quality content. It can be a way to confess your feelings for someone-without actually telling them. You can share secrets and not be ashamed. When it is used as a platform of limitless self-expression – it is truly a good thing. The internet is home for many of us. Just about every single American person accesses the internet in some form. One of the largest uses is social media. Social media is where people use the factor of anonymity to express themselves. With so many users online, there is a likelihood that one may be confronted by someone known as an â€Å"internet troll†. These users use anonymity†¦show more content†¦With an increasingly conservative society all across the globe, many people feel as if they are not able to express their opinions. And, in some cases, it can even be dangerous to make their thoughts and opinions known. Online anonymity is essentially a gate way for people to avoid shame and harassment for their personal beliefs and values. It is good for people to come out and express their controversial or radical beliefs so that they are better able to understand how others react to it (Rigby). Say, a person believed that all dogs should be made into hamburgers instead of pets. And, this person shares this thought on an online forum –they could be exposed to someone who can explain to them how much dogs matter to some people; that dogs are friends not food. Of course, in a more realistic sens e this hypothetical online exchange could be about something that really matters in the world. The point is clear – anonymity is an absolute sure-fire way for the freedom of expression to be properly executed (Rigby). Having the freedom to express oneself is so important to the wellbeing of all humans. Expressive writing is one of the most efficient ways for humans to work through their most intense emotions—like anger. Expressing the emotions that cause us the most distress has a great ability to positively affect one’s mental health (McGreal). Freedom of Speech People should beShow MoreRelatedA Project On Capstone Project1039 Words   |  5 Pagesand security policy settings. Now what are security policies? Security policy settings in Microsoft could be used as part of all of our security implementation to make sure and to secure domain controllers, servers, client computers, and other resources in the whole computer world. One of the security applications in Microsoft is security compliance manager what is that? 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Technical views – It is defined as shared technology resources which provide the platform for the company’s’ specific information system applications. It consists of a set of physical devices and software application that required operating the entire enterprise. Computing platform used to provide services that connect employeesRead MoreHow Advertisements Can Not Be Escaped2175 Words   |  9 Pagesfront of you before your video begins. Fortunately, some times you have the option to skip almost most of the advertisement if you do not want to see it but for the most part in every other part of the Internet you cannot escape advertisements. Even education websites have advertisements everywhere for plagiarism checker to books stores’ advertisements cannot be escaped what ever you do. Anyone might legally wonder why this is this the case and the underlying answer to that question is economics

The History Of Marketing Marketing - 1783 Words

The History of Marketing Marketing appeared with the first human beings, a good example for that Eve’s trial to convince Adam to eat the forbidden apple (Kotler marketing Group, 2015). Since ancient times, people were meeting together at a specific time in a specific market which was known by everyone to complete the bartering process where they exchange the agriculture and craft products, they were producing. With the advent of cash, the bartering process has stopped and turned into a sale and purchase by the currency power. It is clear that the concept of marketing in this era was limited to a simple process of sale and purchase of the product between the seller and the buyer in specific market, and this has continued until the trade†¦show more content†¦According to Stanton â€Å"1984† marketing â€Å"1984† as a total system of business activities designed to plan, price, promote, and distribute want satisfying goods and services to present and potential customers. Marketing is the development and efficient distribution of goods, services, ideas, issues, and concepts for chosen consumer segments (Kurtz Boone, 1984) Marketing is a social and managerial process by which individuals and organizations obtain what they need and want through creating and exchanging value with others. (Kotler Armstrong, 2012) The American marketing association defined it as the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large. According to The Chartered Institute of Marketing in United Kingdom â€Å"2015† marketing is ‘The management process responsible for identifying, anticipating and satisfying customer requirements profitably P. Tailor of the www.learnmarketing.net see that: Marketing is not about providing products or services it is essentially about providing changing benefits to the changing needs and demands of the customers. To summarize the definitions of marketing,

Ghosts Essay Research Paper Ibsen Henrik A free essay sample

Ghosts Essay, Research Paper Ibsen, Henrik, A Doll House, from Four Major Plaies: Volume 1, Penguin Books, New York, 1992 translated by Rolf Fjelde, Ibsen? s Use of the? Masquerade Ball? Theme in A Doll House In A Doll House, Ibsen presents us with Torvald and Nora Helmer, a hubby and married woman who have lived together for eight old ages and still wear? Ts know each other. This rift in their relationship, caused in portion by Torvald? s and Nora? s societally-induced gender functions and besides by the naivety of both parties to the fact that they wear? t genuinely love one another, expands to a chasm by the terminal of the drama, finally doing Nora to go forth Helmer. Throughout most of the drama, Ibsen continually has his characters prepare for a mask ball which takes topographic point at their friends? house. We are foremost introduced to the ball in Act Two. ? # 8230 ; [ T ] here? s traveling to be a costume party tomorrow eventide at the Stenborgs? # 8230 ; Torvald wants me to travel as a Neapolitan provincial miss and dance the tarantella that I learned in Capri, ? 1 Nora says in a conversation with her friend Mrs. Linde. Ibsen has embedded rather a spot in these few lines. First of wholly, the whole? dress up? subject is a metaphor for the? costumes? and? masks? that both Nora and Torvald wear in their mundane lives, doing it dry that Nora would necessitate to dress up at all ; she is already in costume. Aside from the jobs in their matrimony, Ibsen has besides slyly revealed to us the substructure of the Helmer matrimony ; Nora does as Tovarld says. Nora is traveling as what Torvald wants and making what Torvald wants her to make. This point is further reinforced in the following two lines. In response to Mrs. Linde? s inquiry, ? # 8230 ; [ A ] rhenium you giving a whole public presentation? ? Nora answers, ? Torvald says yes, I should. ? 2 Again, Nora? s sentiment neer enters the image. Her life revolves around Torvald? s demands. In the same transition, Ibsen besides workss a spot of sarcasm. Sing Nora? s tattered and worn frock, Mrs. Linde comments, ? Oh we? ll hole that up in no clip. It? s nil more than the fixingss? they? re a spot loose here and at that place. Needle and weave? Good, now we have what we need. ? 3 Nothing could be farther from the truth. Nora? s frock is a metaphor for the frontage which Nora imposes upon herself every twenty-four hours, which is literally falling apart at the seams. Something every bit simple as a needle and yarn can non keep together that which is ready to split apart. Ibsen reveals Torvald? s attitude towards the affair subsequently, through Nora: ? # 8230 ; Torvald can? t stand all this snippet and stitch ing. ? 4 Read metaphorically, one can reason that Torvald would instead non hold to see, or worry about, things which are traveling incorrect with his matrimony. In readying for Nora? s dance at the party, we once more see Ibsen demoing us Torvald? s and Nora? s functions. ? I can? t get anyplace humor hout your aid. ? 5? Direct me. Teach me, the manner you ever have. ? 6 Nora? s lines reflect the? costume? that Torvald expects her to have on ( and which she wears accommodatingly ) , that of the meek, subservient, childly married woman. After the mask ball, the costume is eventually described as being Italian and is accompanied by a black shawl ( easy associated with decease due to the colour ) . While Torvald is demoing her off to Mrs. Linde, he eventually admits, although he isn? t wholly cognizant of it at the clip, that he sees Nora for who he wants her to be, and non for whom she genuinely is. ? A dream of comeliness, isn? t she? ? 7 Ibsen? s usage of the word? dream? literally spells it out for the reader. Torvald doesn? t love Nora ; he loves a fantasy adult female whose lone resemblance to Nora is in physical features entirely. This is once more pointed out on the undermentioned page when Torvald refers to Nora as a? beautiful vision. ? 8 Again, he is in love with a adult female who doesn? t exist. At last Ibsen has Torvald admit that he genuinely doesn # 8217 ; t cognize Nora. ? And so when we leave and I place the shawl over those all right immature rounded shoulders? over that fantastic curved neck? so I pretend that you? re my immature bride, that we? re merely coming home from the nuptials, that for the first clip I? m entirely with you # 8230 ; ? 9 Not merely does Ibsen once more use the impression that Torvald 46 ; s position of Nora is based in phantasy ( Tovarld? make-believes? ) , but he besides shows that there has been a deficiency of growing in the relationship ; Torvald admires her for who he thought she was on the dark of their nuptials and is unable to hold romantic ideas about the adult female whom he has lived with for eight old ages! To him, she is the same individual, and here Ibsen genuinely shows the reader that Torvald does non, in any manner, cognize his married woman. Ibsen brings a stopping point to the? costume metaphor? at the flood tide of the drama, after Torvald has exploded at Nora. She retreats to her room and subsequently comes out, holding changed her frock. Not merely has she changed her frock in the actual sense, in that she is now have oning different vesture, but on a metaphorical degree, she has removed the? costume? which she has been dressed in as a consequence of inexplicit social force per unit area and her ain unknowingness of the state of affairs. The usage of costumes and the mask ball work good in this drama to ill ustrate points about the Helmer family, every bit good as society? s position towards adult females in Ibsen? s clip. With his effectual usage of the mask ball and the fortunes environing it, Ibsen creates non merely Nora and Torvald ; he creates the devastation of their matrimony, every bit good. 1 Ibsen, pg. 74 2 Ibid, pg. 74 3 Ibid. pg. 74 4 Ibid, pg. 76 5 Ibid. pg. 91 6 Ibid. pg. 91 7 Ibid. pg. 98 8 Ibid. pg. 99 9 Ibid. pg. 101